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FAQs About Covid-19 Vaccine Options

What do you need to know about the Covid-19 vaccine? This new virus has an even newer vaccine, and that means you likely have several questions. Whether you've already gotten the vaccine and need a booster or you waited to get this immunization, take a look at a few frequently asked questions about Covid shots.

What Vaccines Are Available Right Now?

There are currently three Covid immunizations approved or authorized and available in the United States. These include two mRNA vaccines (Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna) and a viral vector immunization (Johson & Johnson). All three options are available for initial vaccination and booster shots. 

Why Get This Vaccination?

This vaccination, like other types of immunizations, can stop you from getting sick. No one likes to get sick, especially when the illness in question is a potentially lethal virus. The Covid shot is an effective vaccine that can significantly reduce the likelihood of illness. If you do get sick after vaccination, the shot can lower the risk of serious disease and make it less likely that you will need hospitalization or similar supportive care.

Will Vaccination Completely Eliminate the Possibility of Getting Sick?

No vaccine is 100 percent effective. It is possible to get sick with an illness after you are immunized against it. Some infections occur before the body has a chance to make immunity to the illness, some people don't develop the highest immunity level possible, and some viruses (such as Covid-19) can cause breakthrough infections. 

The fact that some people may still get sick after being vaccinated doesn't mean the immunization failed or isn't effective. Most people with breakthrough infections won't get as sick as those who are unvaccinated. The reduced risk for hospitalization or death makes the vaccine an important tool in the fight against Covid.

Do You Really Need Two Shots?

If you choose either of the mRNA vaccines (Pfizer or Moderna), the answer to this question is yes. These vaccines require two initial doses spaced either 21 days (Pfizer) or 28 days (Moderna) apart. While the Johnson & Johnson vaccine is a single-dose shot, you can get a booster two months after your initial vaccination. 

Do You Need More Than Two Shots?

The U.S. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) endorsed the use of boosters for everyone ages 18 and up recently. You are eligible for a booster six months after your second dose (for mRNA vaccines). Some people choose to get the same booster as the initial two doses (or one, in the case of Johnson & Johnson)—but you may mix and match the vaccines. 

For more information about the COVID-19 vaccine, contact a local clinic.


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